IVIG

IVIG is an abbreviation for Intravenous Immunoglobulin, which is a sterile, purified solution of antibodies collected from thousands of healthy donors. Specifically:

• IV refers to how the treatment is administered, which is directly into the veins (intravenously).

• IG refers to immunoglobulins, which are antibodies made by the immune system to identify, target, and fight infections.

IVIG infusion can provide concentrated immune support for patients whose bodies cannot produce enough antibodies on their own and those who need immune modulation due to autoimmune or inflammatory conditions.

The time it takes to receive an IVIG infusion can vary based on dose, patient tolerance, and other factors. 

In most cases, however:

• IVIG infusions typically take 1 to 4 hours.

• Some higher-dose or first-time intravenous immunoglobulin infusions may take longer due to slower rates of delivery.

• An appointment for IVIG therapy will include the pre-infusion assessment and a post-infusion observation period. So, these treatments tend to last a bit longer than the IVIG infusion times alone.

You don't have to go out of your way with any special preparations before an IVIG infusion.

Still, doing the following ahead of time can often lead to smoother treatments and improved patient responses: 

• Hydrate well the day before and the morning of an infusion. 

• Eat a meal before treatment.

• Bring medications you regularly take unless instructed otherwise.

• Discuss all medical history and allergies with your provider.

• Ask about premedication, insurance, and/or any other concerns you may have.

Most patients can resume their normal activities later the same day. Some may experience mild, temporary IVIG side effects, including (and not limited to):

• Headache

• Fatigue

• Low-grade fever

• Muscle aches

• Nausea

These usually resolve within 24 to 48 hours of an IVIG infusion, and staying hydrated before and after treatment can significantly reduce the risk and intensity of these potential side effects.

Please be aware that:

• In rare cases, patients may experience more serious IVIG side effects. That’s why IVIG infusion protocol requires a period of observation following treatment (so immediate medical care can be provided in the event of a rare complication).
  

• IVIG is generally considered to be safe and effective, with the benefits far outweighing its (relatively low) risks.

Yes, many patients can drive home after IVIG if they feel well.

That said, many infusion clinics recommend that: 

• You have a ride for your first IVIG infusion. You won’t know how your body responds to this therapy ahead of your first appointment. So, some centers advise patients to plan on not driving and have a ride home instead. 

• You do not drive if you experience fatigue, dizziness, nausea, or a headache after intravenous immunoglobulin treatment.

Yes, Medicare does cover IVIG infusion as long as: 

1. Therapy is administered in a hospital, infusion center, or other approved health care setting.

2. IVIG treatment is prescribed for specific conditions. 

In many cases, Medicare will cover up to 80% of the costs, and supplemental insurance (or financial assistance programs) may cover the rest.

IVIG cost vary based on several factors, including (and not limited to):

• Dose (weight-based)

• Frequency

• Brand 

• Infusion provider (hospital vs. infusion center)

• Insurance coverage

Despite IVIG costs, it’s crucial to point out that:

• Most patients do not pay full price for intravenous immunoglobulin treatment: Insurance and manufacturer programs can typically reduce out-of-pocket expenses dramatically.

• The cost of IVIG doesn’t have to be a mystery: Contact a trusted infusion clinic like LUX Infusion, with patient navigators who can walk you through the costs, available financial assistance, and more. 

Different patients and conditions can require distinct courses of treatment and varying frequencies of IVIG therap. 

While some man only need a single session, others ma require IVIG infusion once ever 1 to 6 weeks. The schedule depends on the diagnosis. Your provider will select a schedule tailored to your symptoms, immune function, and clinical response.

To find a conveniently located IVIG infusion clinic, you can:

• Use the infusion clinic locator here: This free tool from the National Infusion Center Association (NICA) can show you approved infusion centers near your location, based on your zip code.
  

• Ask your healthcare provider: Providers can refer you to local IVIG infusion centers. They can also help find out-of-city or out-of-state options if you’re traveling and need IVIG infusions away from home.
  

• Contact LUX Infusion when you’re in Alaska: The LUX Infusion clinics in Anchorage, Fairbanks, and Palmer are approved IVIG infusion centers that offer intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in a luxurious, comfortable setting. Our team works with healthcare providers nationwide, making it easy to coordinate care, so patients have access to IVIG infusion whenever and wherever they need it.